摘 要：
唐代是中国古典诗歌发展全盛时期，本文以《全唐诗》选本为基础，发现，以时代词汇入诗者约11260首，数量上以“诗仙”李白诗为最，其次是“诗圣”杜甫诗。所涉及时代词汇内容包括：地理、生物、医药、物理、化学、数学、纺织、酿酒、建筑、冶金、造船等领域，因此，诗歌是最先进科技的反射产物，只有反应时代的诗歌才有生命力。
关键词：唐代；诗歌；时代词汇；科技史
Abstract:
The Tang Dynasty represents the heyday of classical Chinese poetry. Based on selected works from the Complete Tang Poems, this study finds that approximately 11,260 poems incorporate epochal vocabulary. Among these, the poems of Li Bai, known as the “Poet Immortal,” contain the largest number of such terms, followed by those of Du Fu, the “Poet Sage.” The epochal vocabulary involved covers diverse fields including geography, biology, medicine, physics, chemistry, mathematics, textile manufacturing, winemaking, architecture, metallurgy, and shipbuilding. Thus, poetry can be regarded as a reflection of the most advanced science and technology of the time—only poems that reflect the spirit of their era possess enduring vitality.
Keywords: Tang Dynasty; Poetry; Epochal vocabulary; History of science and technology
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