摘要：
慢性心功能不全是老年人群常见疾病之一，也是导致老年人群死亡的重要原因，需及时的诊治和长期照护。受限于经济条件，绝大多数老年慢性心功能不全患者无法长期住院治护，只能选择控制病情后于家庭中进行调养。但老年患者因年龄增长，记忆力、依从性有所减退，常规出院指导已经无法满足患者家庭护理的需求，不利于患者身体康复。延续性护理是将医院护理延续至家庭当中的护理模式，本文就近年来老年慢性心功能不全患者延续性护理工作相关研究进行综述。
关键词：老年患者；慢性心功能不全；延续性护理
Abstract:
Chronic cardiac insufficiency is a common disease among the elderly and a significant cause of mortality in this population, requiring timely diagnosis, treatment, and long-term care. Due to economic constraints, the majority of elderly patients with chronic cardiac insufficiency cannot afford prolonged hospitalization and must opt for home-based recuperation after their condition is stabilized. However, aging often leads to declined memory and compliance in elderly patients, making conventional discharge instructions insufficient to meet their home care needs and adversely affecting their recovery. Transitional care is a nursing model that extends hospital-based care into the home setting. This article reviews the specific approaches and application outcomes of transitional care for elderly patients with chronic cardiac insufficiency in recent years.
Keywords: Elderly patients; Chronic heart failure; Transitional care
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