摘 要：
由于重症监护室患者病情复杂和免疫力较低下，非常容易发生院内感染，且院内感染危险因素较多，例如医务人员未按规定进行无菌操作、监护室管理不到位等，因此，加强监护室感染防范管理尤为重要。本文综述了重症监护室患者发生院内感染危险因素及护理对策。
关键字：重症监护；院内感染；感染原因；护理措施
Abstract：
Due to the complex condition and low immunity of patients in intensive care unit, nosocomial infection is very likely to occur, and there are many risk factors for nosocomial infection, such as medical staff not performing aseptic operation according to regulations, and the management of the intensive care unit is not in place, so it is particularly important to strengthen the prevention and management of infection in the intensive care unit. This article reviews the risk factors and nursing strategies for nosocomial infection in patients in intensive care units.
Keywords: Intensive care; Nosocomial infections; Cause of infection; Nursing measures
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